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#How to vertically align text in html and css how to
#How to vertically align text in html and css code

Margin is unreliable in Outlook, so I suggest only using padding for all email clients to keep things consistent and having just a single development strategy. You can see it is much more complex than the basic option, but keep this 3x3 layout in mind, as it is an interesting concept we will partially leverage in the next article.

#How to vertically align text in html and css code

The code that would bring us the same visual result as the basic example with padding above is the following: If some side doesn’t need spacing, you can just omit the respective row or column completely, and the rest is still going to work. Here is a table sketch to give you an idea of what we are going to do next: Include an optional top/bottom row for vertical spacing or a left/right column for horizontal spacing. Other options for consistent spacing in a tableĪn alternative to using padding in a table cell is introducing extra table cells with a specific size. It doesn’t have rounded corners yet, but it is a good start. Our table layout already ensures the same baseline for both worlds. Here is the final code, which differs only in padding from the previous code: In our case, I applied 24px padding from all sides to match the design requirements. This will work the same for both Outlook and other email clients. All you need to do is to add the padding to the style of your table cell. The next task is simple you need to define the internal padding of your container. It produces the following result as a base for our email body:

TABLE resets all the attributes influencing spacing ( cellspacing, cellpadding, border, width) in HTML attributes as well as in CSS.

Everything has margin and padding set to 0.

The crucial part is to reset all possible spacings at all levels: Here is the code of our basic table container: However, understanding these fundamentals on which we will later build is critical. In this article, I will stick to simple containers with sharp corners and white background, as implementing a container with rounded corners is a whole different story. We are going to start with a very simple 1x1 table that will allow us to apply the spacing later.

So if you need a container with some spacing, using a table is a good choice.

CSS spacing correctly applies only to table cells ( TD) but unless you discard the extra table spacing (code sample below), there is no guarantee that you’ll get exactly the values you want.

You can only (sometimes) make them 0, but not specific values that Outlook would respect.

Typography elements ( P, Hx, UL, LI) are using some default margins in Outlook.

Instead, you should work with just the following options: Outlook doesn’t work well with CSS spacing defined via padding or margin on regular elements. In Outlook, however, there are some limitations. When it comes to general reusable layouts in HTML and CSS, DIV element with padding and margin is the king.

In this part, I will discuss some rules and best practices you should keep in mind when implementing your layout for Outlook.

#How to vertically align text in html and css how to

If you missed the introduction, read Basics & how to test generated emails. This article is a part of the Implementing emails in 2021 series.